Ford 2011 Ranger v.1 Manuel d'utilisateur télécharger pdf (Page 146)

Hitches

For towing trailers up to 2,000 lb (907 kg), use a weight-carrying hitch

and ball which uniformly distributes the trailer tongue loads through the

underbody structure. For trailers over 2,000 lb (907 kg), use a

frame-mounted weight-distributing hitch. You must distribute the load in

your trailer so that 10–15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the

tongue.

Do not install a single or multi-clamp type bumper hitch, or a hitch

which attaches to the axle. Underbody-mounted hitches are acceptable if

they are installed properly. Follow the towing instructions of a reputable

rental agency.

Whenever a trailer hitch and hardware are removed, make sure all

mounting holes in the underbody are properly sealed to prevent noxious

gases or water from entering.

Using a step bumper (if equipped)

The optional step bumper is equipped with an integral hitch and requires

only a ball with a

⁄

in. (19 mm) shank diameter. The bumper has a

2,000 lb (907 kg) trailer weight and 200 lb (91 kg) tongue weight

capability.

The rated capacities (as shown in this guide) for trailer towing with the

factory bumper are only valid when the trailer hitch ball is installed

directly into the ball hole in the bumper. Addition of bracketry to either

lower the ball hitch position or extend the ball hitch rearward will

significantly increase the loads on the bumper and its attachments. This

can result in the failure of the bumper or the bumper attachments. Use

of any type of hitch extensions should be considered abuse.

Safety chains

Always connect the trailer’s safety chains to the frame or hook retainers

of the vehicle hitch. To connect the trailer’s safety chains, cross the

chains under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners.

If you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agency

gives to you.

Do not attach safety chains to the bumper.

Trailer brakes

Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes are

safe if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer’s

specifications. The trailer brakes must meet local and Federal

regulations.

Tires, Wheels and Loading

146

2011 Ranger (ran)

Owners Guide, 1st Printing

USA (fus)

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Ford 2011 Ranger v.1 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 146

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